samedi 16 novembre 2024

Interplay of biotic and abiotic factors shapes tree seedling growth and root-associated microbial communities

Joey Chamard, Maria Faticov, F. Guillaume Blanchet, Pierre-Luc Chagnon & Isabelle Laforest-Lapointe - Communications Biology volume 7, Article number: 360 -  22 March 2024
... we use root microscopy, coupled with amplicon sequencing, to study bacterial, fungal, and mycorrhizal root-associated microbial communities from sugar maple seedlings distributed across two temperate-to-boreal elevational gradients in southern Québec, Canada. Our findings demonstrate that soil pH, soil Ca, and distance to sugar maple trees are key drivers of root-associated microbial communities, overshadowing the influence of elevation. Interestingly, changes in root fungal community composition mediate an indirect effect of soil pH on seedling growth, a pattern consistent at both sites. Overall, our findings highlight a complex role of biotic and abiotic factors in shaping tree-microbe interactions, which are in turn correlated with seedling growth. These findings have important ramifications for tree range expansion in response to shifting climatic niches.